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Journal of Composite Materials
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Modeling of Fatigue in Cross-Ply Ceramic Matrix Composites

J. P. Solti

Department of Astronautics and Aeronautics, Air Force Institute of Technology, 2950 P Street, AFIT/ENY Building 640, Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton, OH 45433-6583

S. Mall

Department of Astronautics and Aeronautics, Air Force Institute of Technology, 2950 P Street, AFIT/ENY Building 640, Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton, OH 45433-6583

D. D. Robertson

Department of Astronautics and Aeronautics, Air Force Institute of Technology, 2950 P Street, AFIT/ENY Building 640, Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton, OH 45433-6583

This study proposes a methodology for modeling the fatigue response of cross-ply ceramic matrix composites (CMCs). The micromechanics based analysis and failure criteria are formulated to model stress-strain hysteresis, strain ratchetting and S-N behavior specific to room-temperature cyclic loading environments. The damage mechanisms considered are matrix cracking in the 90° and 0° plies, fiber/matrix interfacial debonding, fiber fracture, and fiber pull-out. These damage modes are modeled by a set of failure criteria with a minimum reliance on empirical data which can be easily employed in a variety of numerical and analytical techniques. The predicted results are found to be in good agreement with the experimental data; however, it is observed that the assumed degradation in the frictional resistance along the fiber/matrix interface plays a dominant role in determining the fatigue response.

Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 31, No. 19, 1921-1943 (1997)
DOI: 10.1177/002199839703101903


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